diff --git a/editor/src/App.tsx b/editor/src/App.tsx
index 9f6c942..00365d6 100644
--- a/editor/src/App.tsx
+++ b/editor/src/App.tsx
@@ -1,12 +1,17 @@
-import { type ReactElement } from "react";
+import { useState, type ReactElement } from "react";
 import "./App.css";
-import Editor from "./Editor";
+import Canvas from "./Canvas";
+import { Editor } from "./Editor";
+import Toolbar from "./Toolbar";
 
 function App(): ReactElement {
+  const [editor] = useState(new Editor());
+
   return (
     <>
       <h1>nandsim</h1>
-      <Editor></Editor>
+      <Canvas editor={editor} />
+      <Toolbar editor={editor} />
     </>
   );
 }
diff --git a/editor/src/Editor.css b/editor/src/Canvas.css
similarity index 80%
rename from editor/src/Editor.css
rename to editor/src/Canvas.css
index 51015f8..6d8e94e 100644
--- a/editor/src/Editor.css
+++ b/editor/src/Canvas.css
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 
-.Editor {
+.EditorView {
     canvas {
         image-rendering: pixelated;
     }
diff --git a/editor/src/Canvas.tsx b/editor/src/Canvas.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..44efc05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/editor/src/Canvas.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+import { useEffect, useRef, type ReactElement } from "react";
+import "./Canvas.css";
+import { V2, type Editor } from "./Editor";
+
+type Props = { editor: Editor };
+
+function Canvas({ editor }: Props): ReactElement {
+  const ref = useRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!ref.current) return;
+
+    editor.render(ref.current);
+  });
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      <div className="EditorView">
+        <canvas
+          ref={ref}
+          width={1000}
+          height={1000}
+          style={{ width: 1000, height: 1000, backgroundColor: "black" }}
+          tabIndex={0}
+          onMouseDown={(ev) => {
+            const pos = V2(ev.nativeEvent.offsetX, ev.nativeEvent.offsetY);
+            editor.mouseDown(pos);
+            editor.renderIfNeeded(ev.target as HTMLCanvasElement);
+          }}
+          onMouseUp={(ev) => {
+            const pos = V2(ev.nativeEvent.offsetX, ev.nativeEvent.offsetY);
+            editor.mouseUp(pos);
+            editor.renderIfNeeded(ev.target as HTMLCanvasElement);
+          }}
+          onMouseMove={(ev) => {
+            editor.mouseMove(V2(ev.movementX, ev.movementY));
+            editor.renderIfNeeded(ev.target as HTMLCanvasElement);
+          }}
+          onKeyDown={(ev) => {
+            console.log(ev.key);
+          }}
+          onKeyUp={(ev) => {
+            console.log(ev.key);
+          }}
+        />
+      </div>
+    </>
+  );
+}
+
+export default Canvas;
diff --git a/editor/src/Editor.ts b/editor/src/Editor.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..31fe37f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/editor/src/Editor.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+export type V2 = { x: number; y: number };
+export const V2 = (x: number, y: number): V2 => ({ x, y });
+
+export class Editor {
+  private offset = V2(0, 0);
+  private dragging = false;
+  private renderNeeded = false;
+
+  render(canvas: HTMLCanvasElement) {
+    const cx = canvas.getContext("2d")!;
+
+    cx.imageSmoothingEnabled = false;
+    cx.fillStyle = "#666";
+    cx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
+
+    const gridSize = { x: 20, y: 20 };
+    const dotSize = { x: 2, y: 2 };
+
+    cx.fillStyle = "#111";
+    for (let y = 0; y < canvas.width / gridSize.x + 1; ++y) {
+      for (let x = 0; x < canvas.height / gridSize.y + 1; ++x) {
+        cx.fillRect(
+          (this.offset.x % gridSize.x) + x * gridSize.x - dotSize.x / 2,
+          (this.offset.y % gridSize.y) + y * gridSize.y - dotSize.y / 2,
+          dotSize.x,
+          dotSize.y,
+        );
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  renderIfNeeded(canvas: HTMLCanvasElement) {
+    if (this.renderNeeded) {
+      this.render(canvas);
+      this.renderNeeded = false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  mouseDown(pos: V2) {
+    this.dragging = true;
+  }
+
+  mouseUp(pos: V2) {
+    this.dragging = false;
+  }
+
+  mouseMove(deltaPos: V2) {
+    if (this.dragging) {
+      this.offset.x += deltaPos.x;
+      this.offset.y += deltaPos.y;
+      this.renderNeeded = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  selectTool(tool: Tool) {}
+}
+
+type Tool = "and" | "not" | "pin in" | "pin out";
diff --git a/editor/src/Editor.tsx b/editor/src/Editor.tsx
deleted file mode 100644
index af27945..0000000
--- a/editor/src/Editor.tsx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-import { useEffect, useRef, type ReactElement } from "react";
-import "./Editor.css";
-
-function Editor(): ReactElement {
-  const ref = useRef<HTMLCanvasElement | null>(null);
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!ref.current) return;
-
-    let offset = { x: 0, y: 0 };
-    let dragging = false;
-
-    const canvas = ref.current;
-    const cx = canvas.getContext("2d")!;
-    cx.imageSmoothingEnabled = false;
-
-    const render = () => {
-      cx.fillStyle = "white";
-      cx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
-
-      const gridSize = { x: 20, y: 20 };
-      const dotSize = { x: 4, y: 4 };
-
-      cx.fillStyle = "gray";
-      for (let y = 0; y < canvas.width / gridSize.x + 1; ++y) {
-        for (let x = 0; x < canvas.height / gridSize.y + 1; ++x) {
-          cx.fillRect(
-            (offset.x % gridSize.x) + x * gridSize.x - dotSize.x / 2,
-            (offset.y % gridSize.y) + y * gridSize.y - dotSize.y / 2,
-            dotSize.x,
-            dotSize.y,
-          );
-        }
-      }
-    };
-
-    function mousedownHandler(ev: MouseEvent) {
-      dragging = true;
-    }
-    function mouseupHandler(ev: MouseEvent) {
-      dragging = false;
-    }
-    function mousemoveHandler(ev: MouseEvent) {
-      if (dragging) {
-        offset.x += ev.movementX;
-        offset.y += ev.movementY;
-        render();
-      }
-    }
-
-    canvas.addEventListener("mousedown", mousedownHandler);
-    canvas.addEventListener("mouseup", mouseupHandler);
-    canvas.addEventListener("mousemove", mousemoveHandler);
-
-    render();
-
-    return () => {
-      canvas.removeEventListener("mousedown", mousedownHandler);
-      canvas.removeEventListener("mouseup", mouseupHandler);
-      canvas.removeEventListener("mousemove", mousemoveHandler);
-    };
-  });
-
-  return (
-    <>
-      <div className="Editor">
-        <canvas
-          ref={ref}
-          width={1000}
-          height={1000}
-          style={{ width: 1000, height: 1000, backgroundColor: "black" }}
-        />
-      </div>
-    </>
-  );
-}
-
-export default Editor;
diff --git a/editor/src/Toolbar.tsx b/editor/src/Toolbar.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0334570
--- /dev/null
+++ b/editor/src/Toolbar.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+import type { ReactElement } from "react";
+import type { Editor } from "./Editor";
+
+type Props = { editor: Editor };
+
+function Toolbar({ editor }: Props): ReactElement {
+  return (
+    <>
+      <div>
+        <button onClick={() => editor.selectTool("and")}>and</button>
+        <button onClick={() => editor.selectTool("not")}>not</button>
+        <button onClick={() => editor.selectTool("pin in")}>pin in</button>
+        <button onClick={() => editor.selectTool("pin out")}>pin out</button>
+      </div>
+    </>
+  );
+}
+
+export default Toolbar;